Underpayment Penalty Warning
If you expect to owe $1,000 or more in federal taxes after withholding and credits, you must make quarterly estimated payments or face an underpayment penalty. For 2026, the underpayment rate is approximately 7% annualized on the amount owed.
Safe Harbor: Pay at least 100% of your 2025 tax liability (110% if 2025 AGI exceeded $150,000) and avoid penalties entirely — even if you owe more in April.